O Come, All Ye Faithful
Read: John 1:1-4, 14 “The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.” John 1:14 (NIV) I love to travel. Later this year, my husband and I are going on a journey to Europe to see our son in Switzerland. Many people love to travel and journey to places of significance to them. Part of our travel to Europe is to see the places of our ancestors in Silesia, Poland; Harz Mountains, Germany; NykØbing, Denmark.
We want to visit the places that formed our ancestor’s faith. In a sense it is a type of pilgrimage. During the Advent season we are invited through the hymns and carols we sing to take us back to the first Christmas where Jesus was born. In ancient Jewish faith, the Jews made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem at the Passover wherever possible. As 21st century Christians we take a pilgrimage each Advent to reflect on the miracle of God becoming man as a baby. We listen to the angels, marvel with the shepherds, follow the star to the manger where our Saviour was born to be the King of the World.
Every Christmas we relive and celebrate the moment when God sent His Son to earth as a baby to grow as a human and die for our sins. The hymn talks about the faithful. Take a moment to reflect – are you one of the faithful? Do we really trust Jesus and follow Him each day? Are we faithful to Him in every aspect of our lives? Even so, God still asks us to “Come”! The hymn invites us to come and see and behold this Son of God and to sing with the angels and rejoice that He is born our Saviour. The author of this hymn is not known; however John Francis Wade is credited to it. He spent his time as a copyist for musical manuscripts found in libraries. He also used to then sign his name as his calligraphy was so beautiful.
In 1751, this hymn was published as ‘Adeste Fideles’. Even though it was written in 1751, three hundred years later we still join together with all the faithful to sing this loved carol every Christmas. Sing or listen to: O Come, All Ye Faithful PRAYER V1: O come, all ye faithful, Joyful and triumphant, O come ye, O come ye to Bethlehem; Come and behold Him, born the king of angels: O come, let us adore Him, Christ the Lord! Amen. 1
Angels We Have Heard on High
2nd Friday in Advent Read: Hebrews 1:1-6 “…when God brings his firstborn into the world, he says, ‘Let all God’s angels worship him.’” Hebrews 1:6 (NIV) Let me set the scene: Sheep are scattered but settling down for the night, the shepherds have lit a fire, having some dinner and swapping tales of the day as they watch over the sheep and guard them from wild animals. Then, in a divine moment, God burst into the night sky with shining angels singing ‘Glory to God’ and speaking of the Saviour’s birth. In that solitary moment, the shepherd’s lives were transformed – becoming part of a story that has been retold for thousands of years. No wonder there are so many carols and hymns about the angels and the shepherds.
This carol: ‘Angels We Have Heard on High’ reminds us of this amazing night. The refrain “Gloria in Excelsis Deo”, literally means ‘Glory to God in the Highest’ and this helps us get a taste of what the angelic chorus sounded like as it sung the Good News – Christ is born! The angels sharing the birth of Jesus to these simple shepherds changed their lives forever. God loves to still speak through ordinary people (you and me) to transform others’ lives into something extraordinary through His grace and love. The earliest known printed version of ‘Angels We Have Heard On High’ was in an 1842 French song book.
Though the source of the song is unknown, it is believed to have originated in 18th century France. The song was first translated into English in 1860 by James Chadwick, a Roman Catholic bishop. As we also sing of the angel’s great announcement this Christmas, don’t forget to also announce to others around you: friends, family, neighbours and work colleagues that yours and my Saviour is born at Christmas to bring life and love into lives filled with emptiness. Jesus lives in our hearts, in our words and our actions announcing the Good News to others through us. There are so many ways to help and show love to people around us – be an angel to the ‘shepherds’ of today! Transform a life for Jesus! Sing or listen to: Angels We Have Heard on High
PRAYER V3: Come to Bethlehem and see Him whose birth the angels sing; Come, adore on bended knee, Christ the Lord, the newborn King. Gloria in excelsis Deo! Amen.
The Holly and the Ivy
Read: Jeremiah 23:4-6 “She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.”
Matthew 1:21 (NIV) Holly and ivy are often used in decorating at Christmas. Holly is often referred to as Christ’s thorn – having a sharpness in the leaves representing the crown of thorns and the red berries as a reminder of the blood that was shed for our salvation. In Europe it maintains its bright colours through Christmas. You may be thinking that this is more a story for Easter, but we can’t have an Easter without first having a Christmas.
The Christmas Carol ‘The Holly and the Ivy’ cleverly relates the Christmas story with the Easter Passion. In the carol, the holly symbolises Jesus and the ivy represents Mary, His mother. As you listen or read the words to this carol, keep this fact in mind. It traces the symbolism of the holly plant having prickles, makes a prickly crown, has a blossom, a berry, bitter bark – all referring to the crucifixion of Jesus at Easter. But interwoven into the carol are the words “And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ” bringing us back to Christmas.
I think it is a very cleverly written carol from the early 19th Century, but the relationship of holly and Christmas go back to medieval times where holly and ivy were used in decorating many British households.
The Advent and Lenten seasons are totally opposite in the emotions and responses to all that is happening. The Christmas story is a lovely one filled with angels, shepherds, shining star, gifts, and above all the birth of a baby, born to be Saviour of the world. But this little baby was born for greater things than to fill us with warm fuzzy feelings, this baby was born to be the Saviour of the World, our Saviour who died a horrible death for us. This Christmas, as you gaze and reflect on God’s love in sending His Son as a baby, remember God’s greater gift in sending His Son for our redemption. Sing or listen to: The Holly and the Ivy PRAYER V2: The holly bears a blossom, as white as the lily flower, And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ, to be our sweet Saviour. CHORUS: The rising of the sun and the running of the deer, The playing of the merry organ, sweet singing in the choir. Amen
Behold a Rose is Growing
Isaiah 11:1-5 “A shoot will come up from the stump of Jesse; from his roots a Branch will bear fruit.” Isaiah 11:1 (NIV) We are in the season of Advent when we reflect on the prophecies leading to the birth of Jesus. Isaiah was a prophet who lived in the 8th Century BC, 700 years before the birth of Christ. In many of his writings in the Old Testament he referred to and prophesised of the coming Messiah being of a virgin birth (Isaiah 7:14), the Good News He will bring and Jesus’ sacrificial death.
In Chapter 11, as we read above, tells of the shoot (a rose) which will sprout from the Tree of Jesse (Jesse of Bethlehem, the father of King David) telling of the lineage of Jesus. The hymn first appeared in print in 1599 and has appeared in many translations and with differing numbers of verses, but the original author is unknown (Australian Lutheran Hymnal – 622). The first verse tells of the prophecy and lineage of Jesus and the second verse concentrates on Mary being a virgin and the birth coming to be through God’s will. The Rose is implied to be Jesus, God’s Son.
The words to this hymn are beautiful and tell the story of Jesus’ birth and the reason He came to Earth, “True man, yet very God, From sin and death He saves us And lightens every load.” The harmonious tune by the German composer Michael Praetorius in 1609 is most commonly used for this hymn. Just by my office in Noosa I have a beautiful fragrant rose in a pot. This rose plant f lowers throughout the year and often has a flush of 8-10 flowers on a stem. Neighbours across the road and visitors are drawn to stop and smell when it is in flower and cannot but marvel at the fragrance and beauty. For those who are gardeners, it is a Rose Fragrance King and a beautiful apricot/peach colour. Jesus is our rose attracting people to Him through who He is (His fragrance and appearance, traits and actions).
This Advent attracts neighbours and friends to the baby in Bethlehem – through Him we are saved. Sing or listen to: Behold a Rose is Growing PRAYER V3: This flower, whose fragrance tender with sweetness fills the air, Dispels with glorious splendour the darkness everywhere. True man, yet very God, from sin and death He saves us. And lightens every load. Amen.
It Came Upon the Midnight Clear
Colossians 3:15-17 “Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace to those on whom his favour rests” Luke 2:14 (NIV)
Peace, we all want it! We all need it, but at times it just seems so elusive. Peace is mentioned 329 times in the Bible. It is so important, but it is divided into three different kinds: international peace (1 Samuel 7:14), national peace (1 Kings 4:24) and civic peace (Romans 14:19).
We can obtain peace from God the Father (Philippians 4:7), Jesus Christ the Son (John 14:27) and the Holy Spirit (Galatians 5:22). In the Christmas story in Luke 2, we read of the angels singing of peace that is come into the world through God’s Son, Jesus. Many of the songs, hymns and carols of Christmas focus on peace. Is it the peace and serenity of a newborn child in the manger? Is it the peace we feel when thinking of the love God had for us in sending His Son to the world? Is it the ultimate peace we received when Jesus rose from the dead at Easter?
The Christmas Carol ‘It Came Upon the Midnight Clear’ is one carol that doesn’t mention the birth of Christ at all, but rather the focus is on the song of the angels: “Peace on Earth…” This is one of the earliest social gospel hymns written in the US (1849). Edmund Hamilton Sears (1810-1876) wrote the hymn out of his strong faith in God that He will send His angels to earth to bring peace. But it was written in a time when Edmund Sears was in despair from sickness, the Mexican American War and the unrest of slavery as the US was entering the Civil War.
Peace was needed and people were not listening to the angel's song bringing “Peace on Earth…”. We are also living in such a time of unrest. It is up to us to share this message of the Gospel that the angels bring: PEACE! May you find peace in Jesus even though the world around us is in chaos and “Rest beside the weary road and hear the angels sing.” Sing or listen to: It Came Upon the Midnight Clear PRAYER V5: For lo! The days are hastening on by prophet bards foretold, When with the ever circling years comes round the age of gold; When Peace shall over all the earth, Its ancient splendours fling, And the whole world give back the song Which now the angels sing. Amen
Christians, Awake, Salute the Happy Morn 2nd Monday in Advent Read: Luke 2:1-7
“This is how God showed his love among us: He sent his one and only Son into the world that we might live through him. This is love: not that we loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son as an atoning sacrifice for our sins.” 1 John 4:9-10 (NIV) This hymn is found in our Lutheran Hymnal 625 and as a child I remember this as one of the hymns we used to sing on Christmas morning. At the time I do remember wondering at the first line, “Christians, Awake, …” maybe the pastor is telling us to wake up after a late night on Christmas Eve with our presents!
This is one of the Christmas hymns that some of the older people in our church know well. It is not a hymn or song that I remember having sung for the last few Christmases; but it surely has a rousing tune that would wake up anyone dosing, as an organist would pound this out. John Byrom (1692-1763) was the writer of this hymn, who supposedly wrote it as a Christmas gift to his daughter, Dolly. He has an incredible history as being the inventor of a system of shorthand that was officially taught at both Oxford and Cambridge Universities and used by the clerk of the House of Lords.
He was a very learned man who also studied medicine but decided instead to patent this shorthand in 1740. (This shorthand was also used by John and Charles Wesley, the founders of Methodism). He was both a poet and a literary man who travelled in influential and intellectual circles in London and was also a spiritual man. The hymn tells the story of the first Christmas focusing more on the shepherds and angels. It originally was written with 6 verses, but verse 3 and verses 5 & 6 were combined to give us the four stanzas we have in our hymnal.
The poem was put to music by John Wainwright a couple years after it had been written. Like many of the Christmas carols and hymns, they tell the story of the birth of Jesus. If people do not know much else of the Christian faith, they learn of the birth of Jesus, the Son of God. We can thank John Byrom and all our other gifted writers through the ages that faith can be passed on through these wonderful words and stirring music at Christmas. Sing or listen to: Christians, Awake, Salute the Happy Morn
PRAYER V4/5: O may we keep and ponder in our mind. God’s wondrous love in saving lost mankind; Trace we the babe, who hath retrieved our loss, From His poor manger to His bitter cross; Saved by His love, incessant we shall sing. Eternal praise to heaven’s almighty king. Amen.
by Pastor Tim Castle-Schmidt
Click here to download your printable verse to carry with you today.
Every valley shall be filled in, every mountain and hill made low. The crooked roads shall become straight, the rough ways smooth (Luke 3:5).
Read Luke 3:1–6
Have you been on a road trip recently, a day-long drive to get from one part of the country to another? Remember all the preparation that leads to this: checking the car, including tyre pressure and radiator water, and possibly cleaning out the boot?
As we journey deeper into Advent, we think about the preparation that is going on. God sends John to ‘prepare the way’, but rather than checking the tyres, John calls people to repent. Repenting does not just mean saying sorry but turning around and returning to trusting in God.
And look at what John points them to: This prophecy of Isaiah, approximately 800 years earlier, speaks of this prophet who will prepare the way for the arrival of the Messiah. And that prophet was John. It took place 2,000 years ago; the way has already been prepared!
The invitation to us living post-Christ (or indeed post-John the Baptist) is to walk along those crooked roads made straight, the rough ways smooth.
The preparation of the way has happened, and the Messiah has arrived.
And yet, if we look around, with wars and famine, natural disasters and climate change, the paths are clearly not straight. The preparation has happened, but the straightening is not yet complete. We live in this ‘liminal space’ (a space that is opening up, but we are in the midst of it happening).
It’s a good ‘space’ to be in, but it can be uncomfortable; like the car journey, the preparation has been completed, but the journey still brings unexpected occurrences.
As we journey deeper into Advent this year, may we see again that all is complete while also being incomplete. As we experience Advent, yet again, we step into it with the joy of expectation amid the reality of living in the liminal space.
Lord Jesus, as John prepared the way for you, and you came into the world, be with us and give us rest and peace as we walk on the paths of the liminal space. Please help us to look ahead with a new hope and walk into the days, weeks and years ahead, knowing you have arrived in this world and completed all that is needed. Amen.
By his own admission, Tim Castle-Schmidt is a broken man. Broken in body, mind and spirit, he says he is learning that God is at work in and through human brokenness. He says that while God has not ‘fixed’ him, God continues to work through his brokenness to connect with the world. Tim is the Pastor of Nunawading–Waverley Lutheran Church in Melbourne. After spending many years as a teacher in Lutheran schools, he finally listened to God’s call to the pastoral ministry. Tim is passionate about social justice and engaging the church with contemporary society. Tim shares his life with Fiona, Miranda, and a Jack Russell called Otto.
by Maria Rudolph
Click here to download your printable verse to carry with you today.
Shine on those living in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the path of peace (Luke 1:79).
Read Luke 1:68–79
If you know our Lutheran liturgy, you may have been chanting today’s reading! The ‘Song of Zechariah’ appears toward the end of our order of ‘Matins’, composed by W Crotch in the 19th century.
The priest Zechariah and his elderly wife Elizabeth had been promised a child by God; however, Zechariah, much like Sarah in the Old Testament, doubted this would come to pass in his old age. He was struck with muteness for his distrust in God’s promises. He returned home to Elizabeth from temple duty, unable to speak. She mustn’t have minded his silent state, for they got close and conceived a child.
Zechariah remained silent throughout the pregnancy, which included a three-month visit from Mary. Elizabeth had become pregnant in her old age, and her relative Mary, who was still a virgin, had also fallen pregnant. Many ponderings must have gone on in Zechariah’s head as he silently sat there, listening to the two women in his house and contemplating the Scriptures and vision he’d had in the temple. And then, upon the birth of his son John, filled with the Holy Spirit, Zechariah prophesied after being freed from his muteness. And the words he says, the Song of Zechariah, are some of the greatest words of the whole Bible.
The final words of Zechariah’s song (Luke 1:79) are reminiscent of Isaiah 9:2: ‘The people walking in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death a light has dawned.’ The gospel writer Matthew quotes the same Scripture passage as he describes the beginning of the ministry of Jesus (Matthew 4:16). We know John the Baptist as the forerunner of Jesus, preparing the way of the Lord. But John’s father, Zechariah, was already a faithful forerunner himself.
I’m glad God chose imperfect, doubtful and yet faithful Zechariah to be part of the plan to prepare for the ministry of Jesus on earth. It gives me hope because I am imperfect, doubtful and yet faithful too. We all are all of those things. And yet God is working in and through us.
May we all continue to be attracted to the light of Christ and follow this holy torch as a lamp to our feet and a light for our path (Psalm 119:105).
Loving God, during this season of light in Advent and Christmas, please remind us that you are the Light of the World who has come to cast out the darkness and shine light into every hidden place. Your perfect love casts out all fear. With you, there is life to the full. May we always have the oil of your Holy Spirit in our lamps to keep our lights shining and to be ready and prepared for you. In Jesus’ name, Amen.
Maria is overjoyed to be a candidate for ordination as a pastor of the LCANZ while serving the St Johns Perth congregation and supporting the ministry of her pastor husband, Michael, at Concordia Duncraig congregation in Western Australia. They are parents to three children who are busy with primary and secondary schooling. Maria also serves the church as a member of the Commission on Theology and Inter-Church Relations.
Giver of every good and perfect gift
by Maria Rudolph
Click here to download your printable verse to carry with you today.
With the tongue we praise our Lord and Father, and with it we curse human beings, who have been made in God’s likeness (James 3:9).
Read James 3:1–12
I grew up in Germany, with today being St Nicholas Day. Now, it is my children’s turn to clean their shoes on the eve of 6 December and place them neatly outside their bedroom door. When they awake, they will find small goodies in their shoes - lollies, nuts and gifts. St Nicholas Day is a joyful event of giving and receiving.
Nicholas was the 4th-century bishop of Myra, located in modern-day Türkiye (Turkey). The stories surrounding his generous giving and godly conduct have somehow taken on a life of their own and curiously culminated in the modern-day creation of Santa Claus. While this is a far cry from the original person of Bishop Nicholas, it serves as yet another reminder of God, the giver of all things. St Nicholas is credited with this quote - ‘The giver of every good and perfect gift has called upon us to mimic God’s giving, by grace, through faith, and this is not of ourselves.’
How blessed we are with godly quotes from him and many other faithful Christians throughout the ages. How blessed we are with Scripture verses full of wisdom said and recorded by the people of old. Yet an observation and warning from St James in his epistle is true for all of them and us - ‘Out of the same mouth come praise and cursing. My brothers and sisters, this should not be’ (James 3:10). Even well-quoted people do not always use their tongues appropriately.
We already focus on giving gifts and sharing kind actions during this Advent season. But let us also focus on our tongues. Martin Luther instructs us in his Small Catechism on the eighth commandment:
Do not give false testimony. What does this mean? We should honour and love God and so we should not tell lies about other people, give their secrets away, talk about them behind their back, or damage their reputation in any way. Instead, we should speak up for them, say only good things about them, and explain their actions in the kindest way.
It takes effort to use our tongues appropriately, but with a focus on the giver of every good and perfect gift, we are on the right track. Let us all challenge ourselves to take note of our tongue and pray daily that we may use it solely for blessing.
Holy Spirit, living water, we need your help and guidance. We do not want to be a spring from which fresh and saltwater flow simultaneously. But we trip up and fail. Fill us with your living water so our cup overflows into our lives and the people around us from the spring of life inside us. Store the fruit of your Spirit in our hearts abundantly, so our mouth speaks of what our hearts are full of. In Jesus’ name, Amen.
Maria is overjoyed to be a candidate for ordination as a pastor of the LCANZ while serving the St Johns Perth congregation and supporting the ministry of her pastor husband, Michael, at Concordia Duncraig congregation in Western Australia. They are parents to three children who are busy with primary and secondary schooling. Maria also serves the church as a member of the Commission on Theology and Inter-Church Relations.